Texas homestead guide

How to file a homestead exemption in Texas

The application is one form, it is free, and most people can finish it in one sitting. These are the steps, and the details that cause rejections.

Reviewed · Law checked · Sources

Short answer

To file a Texas homestead exemption, look up your property on your county appraisal district’s website, complete Comptroller Form 50-114, attach a copy of a Texas driver license or state ID showing the home’s address, and submit it online, by mail, or in person to that appraisal district. There is no fee. File by April 30 for the current year, or later under the buyer, 65+, or late-filing rules.

Before you start

  • Who files: you, the owner. No agent or company is needed.
  • Where: the appraisal district in the county where the home is, not the tax office or the state. Find yours in the Comptroller county directory.
  • Cost: free.
  • Form: Form 50-114 for the general, over-65, disability and 100% disabled veteran exemptions; Form 50-135 for the partial disabled veteran exemption.

What to include

  • A copy of your Texas driver license or state-issued ID. The address must match the home (§11.43(n)), with waivers for active-duty military and their spouses and a few other cases. Some districts do not accept passports or temporary licenses.
  • Each owner’s name and share of ownership. Some districts require each signer’s ID to match.
  • Your date of birth (required for the over-65 exemption).
  • For an inherited home without a deed in your name: an ownership affidavit, the prior owner’s death certificate, a recent utility bill, and affidavits from other heirs living there (§11.43(o)).
  • For disability: the documents your district specifies. For a disabled veteran: the VA rating letter.

Filing online in DFW

  • Dallas County (Dallas Central Appraisal District): Yes. Search your property on dallascad.org, open the property address, and choose "File Homestead Exemption Online." The same page has a "Print Homestead Exemption Form" link.
  • Tarrant County (Tarrant Appraisal District): Yes. Tarrant Appraisal District launched a new online homestead application on February 11, 2025, at tad.org/forms/homestead-exemption, with a dashboard to check your exemption status. A downloadable application is still available.
  • Collin County (Collin Central Appraisal District): Yes, through the Collin CAD Taxpayer Portal at onlineportal.collincad.org. Collin CAD says emailed applications are not accepted.
  • Denton County (Denton Central Appraisal District): Denton CAD says the printed application can be emailed back to info@dentoncad.com. Its FAQ does not describe a separate online filing portal.

Other counties: start from the Comptroller county directory.

After you file

Processing commonly takes weeks. Denton CAD, for example, says the homestead usually shows on its website within 90 days, and it does not mail an approval notice. If your application is denied, the appraisal district sends a written notice that explains the denial and how to protest it to the appraisal review board.

Not sure what your record shows? The free check reads your county record with you, applies the rules on this page, and shows any back-year refunds and yearly savings. If you are already covered, it says so.

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Step by step

  1. Find your property record

    Go to your county appraisal district’s website, search your address, and read the exemptions currently listed for the home.

  2. Update your ID if needed

    Make sure your Texas driver license or state ID shows the home’s address. If not, update it with Texas DPS first, because the appraisal district generally cannot grant the exemption without a match.

  3. Complete Form 50-114

    Fill in each owner’s name and ownership share, the date you began living there, and check every exemption you qualify for: general homestead, age 65 or older, disability, or 100% disabled veteran.

  4. Ask for late years

    If you are filing late, state in writing which past tax years you are claiming, within the late-filing window.

  5. Attach documents

    Attach a copy of your ID. Add any other documents the form asks for, such as heirship affidavits for inherited property or disability or VA rating letters.

  6. Submit to the appraisal district

    Submit online through the district’s portal if it has one, or by mail or in person. Keep a copy and proof of the date you filed.

  7. Confirm approval

    Check your property record online after several weeks. Some districts do not mail approval notices. Then check your next tax statement.

Common questions

Can I file my homestead exemption online in Texas?

In many counties, yes. Dallas, Tarrant and Collin appraisal districts offer online filing; Denton CAD accepts the printed form by email. Check your own appraisal district’s website.

Does my driver license have to match my homestead address?

Generally yes. The appraisal district may not grant the exemption unless the address on your Texas driver license or state ID matches the home, with waivers for active-duty military, their spouses, and a few others (Tax Code §11.43(n), (p)).

How long does it take for a homestead exemption to be approved?

It varies by district. Several weeks to a few months is common; Denton CAD says it usually shows online within 90 days.

How do I know if my homestead exemption was approved?

Look up your property on your appraisal district’s website and check the exemptions listed, then confirm the exemption on your next tax statement.

Related guides

Sources

  1. Form 50-114, Application for Residence Homestead Exemption — Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts
  2. Form 50-135, Disabled Veteran's or Survivor's Exemption Application — Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts
  3. Texas Tax Code, Chapter 11 (Taxable Property and Exemptions) — Texas Legislature
  4. County Directory (appraisal districts and tax offices) — Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts
  5. Dallas CAD — Reapply Letter FAQ (SB 1801 and HB 2730) — Dallas Central Appraisal District
  6. Tarrant Appraisal District Introduces New Online Homestead Application — Tarrant Appraisal District
  7. Collin CAD — How do I apply for exemptions? — Collin Central Appraisal District
  8. Denton CAD — Frequently Asked Questions — Denton Central Appraisal District

ExemptBack is private self-help software, not a government service, law firm, or property tax consultant. This guide is general information about Texas law, not legal advice. Your appraisal district decides every application.